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Law of Total Probability

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The probability P(E) of an event E is a real number in the range of 0 to 1. The probability of an impossible event is 0 and that of an event certain to occur is 1.

Total probability can be calculated by follow formula.

P(A + B) = P(A) + P(B) ? P(A, B)

P(A + B) = the probability that either A or B occur alone or that both occur together
P(A) = the probability that A occurs
P(B) = the probability that B occurs
P(A, B) = the probability that both A and B occur simultaneously

*** Âü°í¹®Çå[References] ***

NCEES, FUNDAMENTALS OF ENGINEERING SUPPLIED-REFERENCE HANDBOOK, 4th edition
P(A+B) = P_A + P_B - P_AB
º¯¼ö¸í Variable º¯¼ö°ª Value º¯ ¼ö ¼³ ¸í Description of the variable


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