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Permittivity

ÀÛ¼ºÀÚ Uploader : ezelec ÀÛ¼ºÀÏ Upload Date: 2016-05-28º¯°æÀÏ Update Date: 2016-05-28Á¶È¸¼ö View : 355

In electromagnetism, permittivity or absolute permittivity is the measure of resistance that is encountered when forming an electric field in a medium. In other words, permittivity is a measure of how an electric field affects, and is affected by, a dielectric medium. The permittivity of a medium describes how much electric field (more correctly, flux) is "generated" per unit charge in that medium. More electric flux exists in a medium with a low permittivity (per unit charge) because of polarization effects. Permittivity is directly related to electric susceptibility, which is a measure of how easily a dielectric polarizes in response to an electric field. Thus, permittivity relates to a material's ability to resist an electric field (while, unfortunately, the word stem "permit" suggests the inverse quantity).

In SI units, permittivity ¥å is measured in farads per meter (F/m or F¡¤m^-1); electric susceptibility ¥ö is dimensionless. They are related to each other through

¥å=¥år * ¥å0

where ¥år is the relative permittivity of the material, and ¥å0 = 8.8541878176.. ¡¿ 10^-12 F/m is the vacuum permittivity.

Changing the unit F/m to §Þ/mm,  

¥å=¥år * ¥å0 * 1000 = ¥år * 8.8541878176.. ¡¿ 10^-9

*** Âü°í¹®Çå[References] ***

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Permittivity
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Relative_permittivity
¥å = ¥år ¡¿ 8.8541878176 ¡¿ 10^(-9)
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