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Binomial theorem, coefficient of the term X^x * Y^(n-x), when expanding (aX + bY)^n

ÀÛ¼ºÀÚ Uploader : anyway ÀÛ¼ºÀÏ Upload Date: 2019-08-16º¯°æÀÏ Update Date: 2019-10-21Á¶È¸¼ö View : 308

(aX + bY)^n is expanded as :

nC0*(aX)^n + nC1*(aX)^(n-1)*(bY) + nC2*(aX)^(n-2)*(bY)^2
+ ¡¦ + nCn-1*(aX)*(bY)^(n-1) + nCn*(bY)^n

C : Combination

Thus, X^x*Y^(n-x) term is as follows.

Since nCr*a^(n-r)*b^r*X^(n-r)*Y^r, substituting with \\\"n-r = x\\\" yields :

nCn-x*a^x*b^(n-x)*X^x*Y^(n-x)

Then, the coefficient is :

C = nCn-x*a^x*b^(n-x)
 = n!/(x!*(n-x)!)*a^x*b^(n-x)

*** Âü°í¹®Çå[References] ***

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binomial_theorem
C = fac(n)/(fac(x)*fac(n-x))*a^x*b^(n-x)
º¯¼ö¸í Variable º¯¼ö°ª Value º¯ ¼ö ¼³ ¸í Description of the variable


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