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Finding a quadratic function when two roots and maximum(or minimum) values are known

ÀÛ¼ºÀÚ Uploader : jubjup ÀÛ¼ºÀÏ Upload Date: 2023-07-11º¯°æÀÏ Update Date: 2023-07-11Á¶È¸¼ö View : 80

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ÀÌÂ÷ ÇÔ¼ö y = ax^2+bx+c ÀÇ µÎ ±ÙÀÌ x1, x2 ÀÌ°í, ÃÖ´ë(ÃÖ¼Ò)°ªÀÌ ym ÀÏ ¶§, °è¼ö a, b, c ¸¦ ±¸ÇÑ´Ù.

When the two roots of the quadratic function y = ax^2+bx+c are x1 and x2 and the maximum( or minimum) value is ym, the coefficients a, b, and c are obtained.

since two roots are x1 and x2,

k(x-x1)(x-x2) = 0

when x = (x1+x2)/2, the maximum(or minimum) value is,

(k/4)(x2-x1)(x1-x2) = ym

k = 4*ym/((x1-x2)(x2-x1)) = -4*ym/(x1-x2)^2

thus,

y = kx^2-k(x1+x2)x+kx1x2

a = k = -4*ym/(x1-x2)^2
b = -k(x1+x2) = 4*ym*(x1+x2)/(x1-x2)^2)
c = kx1x2 = -4*ym*x1*x2/(x1-x2)^2
¢¹ input data


¡à a=k, b, c






¡à check ym






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