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Simple beam, 3 concentrated loads, reaction force, shear force, bending moment

ÀÛ¼ºÀÚ Uploader : milinae ÀÛ¼ºÀÏ Upload Date: 2023-07-15º¯°æÀÏ Update Date: 2023-07-16Á¶È¸¼ö View : 457

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As shown the figure, when the concentrated load P1, P2 and P3 (kN) at points L1, L2, and L3 (m) located from A are applied on a simple beam with a length of L (m), respectively, reaction force RA and RB (kN) at the supports A and B, shear force and bending moment can be calculated as follows. No Image
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1. Reaction forces

The moment at the support A is 0, so L1*P1+L2*P2+L3*P3 = L*RB


The sum of forces for vertical direction is 0, therefore,


2. Shear force

The shear force is constant in the AC, CD, DE, and EB sections and is as follows. (In the AC section, it is the same as RA.)
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- in the CD section


- in the DE section


- in the EB section


3. Bending moment

The moment of each section can be calculated by integrating the shear force.

The moment at A and B are 0.

- moment at the point C


- moment at the point D


- moment at the point E


- moment at B, for check


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